W32.Gaobot.AJD
Risk Level 2: Low
Discovered: May 11, 2004
Updated: February 13, 2007 12:22:54 PM
Also Known As: Backdoor.Agobot.gen [Kaspersky
Type: Worm
Systems Affected: Windows 2000, Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows NT, Windows XP
SUMMARY
W32.Gaobot.AJD is a worm that spreads through open network shares and several Windows vulnerabilities including:
- The DCOM RPC Vulnerability (described in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS03-026) using TCP port 135.
- The WebDav Vulnerability (described in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS03-007) using TCP port 80.
- The Workstation Service Buffer Overrun Vulnerability (described in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS03-049) using TCP port 445. Windows XP users are protected against this vulnerability if Microsoft Security Bulletin MS03-043 has been applied. Windows 2000 users must apply MS03-049.
- The UPnP NOTIFY Buffer Overflow Vulnerability (described in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS01-059).
- The vulnerabilities in the Microsoft SQL Server 2000 or MSDE 2000 audit (described in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS02-061) using UDP port 1434.
- Exploits the Microsoft Windows Local Security Authority Service Remote Buffer Overflow (described in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-011).
The worm also spreads through backdoors that the Beagle and Mydoom worms and the Optix family of backdoors install.
W32.Gaobot.AJD can act as a backdoor server program and attack other systems. It attempts to kill the processes of many antivirus and security programs.
Protection
- Initial Rapid Release version May 11, 2004
- Latest Rapid Release version August 20, 2008 revision 017
- Initial Daily Certified version May 11, 2004
- Latest Daily Certified version August 20, 2008 revision 016
- Initial Weekly Certified release date May 12, 2004
Click here for a more detailed description of Rapid Release and Daily Certified virus definitions.
Threat Assessment
Wild
- Wild Level: Low
- Number of Infections: 0 - 49
- Number of Sites: 0 - 2
- Geographical Distribution: Low
- Threat Containment: Easy
- Removal: Moderate
Damage
- Damage Level: Medium
Distribution
- Distribution Level: Medium
TECHNICAL DETAILS
When W32.Gaobot.AJD is executed, it performs following actions:
- Copies itself to %System%\wauclt.exe.
Note: %System% is a variable. The worm locates the System folder and copies itself to that location. By default, this is C:\Windows\System (Windows 95/98/Me), C:\Winnt\System32 (Windows NT/2000), or C:\Windows\System32 (Windows XP).
- Adds the value:
"Automated Windows Updates"="wauclt.exe"
to the registry keys:
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
RunServices
so that the worm runs when you start Windows.
- Adds the following lines to %System%\drivers\etc\hosts file, so that any attempts to connect to these Web sites fail:
127.0.0.1 www.symantec.com
127.0.0.1 securityresponse.symantec.com
127.0.0.1 symantec.com
127.0.0.1 www.sophos.com
127.0.0.1 sophos.com
127.0.0.1 www.mcafee.com
127.0.0.1 mcafee.com
127.0.0.1 liveupdate.symantecliveupdate.com
127.0.0.1 www.viruslist.com
127.0.0.1 viruslist.com
127.0.0.1 viruslist.com
127.0.0.1 f-secure.com
127.0.0.1 www.f-secure.com
127.0.0.1 kaspersky.com
127.0.0.1 kaspersky-labs.com
127.0.0.1 www.avp.com
127.0.0.1 www.kaspersky.com
127.0.0.1 avp.com
127.0.0.1 www.networkassociates.com
127.0.0.1 networkassociates.com
127.0.0.1 www.ca.com
127.0.0.1 ca.com
127.0.0.1 mast.mcafee.com
127.0.0.1 my-etrust.com
127.0.0.1 www.my-etrust.com
127.0.0.1 download.mcafee.com
127.0.0.1 dispatch.mcafee.com
127.0.0.1 secure.nai.com
127.0.0.1 nai.com
127.0.0.1 www.nai.com
127.0.0.1 update.symantec.com
127.0.0.1 updates.symantec.com
127.0.0.1 us.mcafee.com
127.0.0.1 liveupdate.symantec.com
127.0.0.1 customer.symantec.com
127.0.0.1 rads.mcafee.com
127.0.0.1 trendmicro.com
127.0.0.1 www.trendmicro.com
127.0.0.1 www.grisoft.com
- Attempts to steal the product ID for Windows, and the CD keys of these computer games:
- Battlefield 1942
- Battlefield 1942 Secret Weapons Of WWII
- Battlefield 1942 The Road To Rome
- Battlefield Vietnam
- Black and White
- Chrome
- Command and Conquer Generals
- Command and Conquer Generals Zero Hour
- Command and Conquer Red Alert2Command and Conquer Tiberian Sun
- Counter-Strike
- FIFA 2002
- FIFA 2003
- Freedom Force
- Global Operations
- Gunman Chronicles
- Half-Life
- Hidden and Dangerous 2
- IGI2 Covert Strike
- Industry Giant 2
- James Bond 007 Nightfire
- Legends of Might and Magic
- Medal of Honor Allied Assault
- Medal of Honor Allied Assault Breakthrough
- Medal of Honor Allied Assault Spearhead
- Nascar Racing 2002
- Nascar Racing 2003
- Need For Speed Hot Pursuit 2
- Need For Speed Underground
- Neverwinter Nights
- NHL 2002
- NHL 2003
- NOX
- Rainbow Six III Ravenshield
- Shogun Total War Warlord Edition
- Soldier Of Fortune 2
- Soldiers Of Anarchy
- The Gladiators
- Unreal Tournament 2003
- Unreal Tournament 2004
- Terminates the processes of a large number of antivirus and security applications. Refer to the "Processes" section for a complete list.
- Attempts to end the following processes:
- irun4.exe
- Ssate.exe
- i11r54n4.exe
- winsys.exe
- ssgrate.exe
- d3dupdate.exe
- bbeagle.exe
- Opens a randomly selected TCP port and sends a copy of itself to any process connecting to that port.
- Connects to a remote IRC server and awaits commands from the remote attacker. This allows the attacker to perform the following actions on an infected system:
- Run commands
- Retrieve files via FTP and HTTP
- Retrieve data from the registry
- Restart the computer
- List processes
- Kill a particular process
- Terminate Windows services
- Perform HTTP, ICMP, SYN, and UDP floods
- Retrieve email addresses stored on the computer
- Retrieve a list of email addresses via HTTP
- Retrieve given URLSniff HTTP, FTP, and IRC traffic
- Steal the Windows product ID and the CD keys of various video games
- Attempts to propagate to other systems using the following methods:
- Sending itself to the backdoor port that the Beagle family of worms opens
- Sending itself to the backdoor port that the Mydoom family of worms opens
- Sending itself to the backdoor port that the Optix family of backdoors opens
- Exploiting the DCOM RPC Vulnerability (described in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS03-026) using TCP port 135.
- Exploiting the WebDav Vulnerability (described in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS03-007) using TCP port 80.
- Exploiting the Workstation Service Buffer Overrun Vulnerability (described in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS03-049) using TCP port 445. Windows XP users are protected against this vulnerability if Microsoft Security Bulletin MS03-043 has been applied. Windows 2000 users must apply MS03-049.
- Exploiting the UPnP NOTIFY Buffer Overflow Vulnerability (described in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS01-059).
- Exploiting the vulnerabilities in the Microsoft SQL Server 2000 or MSDE 2000 audit (described in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS02-061) using UDP port 1434.
- Exploiting the Microsoft Windows Local Security Authority Service Remote Buffer Overflow (described in Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-011).
- Attempts to copy itself to other computers through the following remote administrative SMB shares:
- c$
- d$
- e$
- print$
- admin$
using the following user names and passwords, as well as any user names found using NetUserEnum():
User name: - aaa
- abc
- Admin
- admin
- administrador
- Administrador
- Administrat
- Administrateur
- administrator
- admins
- anonymous
- asdf
- backup
- ball
- Benutzer
- bill
- blackbox
- calcolatore
- colin
- computadora
- computer
- Convidado
- Coordinatore
- data
- database
- Default
- Dell
- dick
- erik
- fuck
- Gast
- george
- Guesthome
- Invit
- Inviter
- jim
- kanri
- kanri-sha
- karl
- kate
- lab
- mark
- mary
- master
- mgmt
- mike
- mypc
- mysql
- null
- OEM
- office
- oracle
- Ospite
- OWNER
- owner
- Owner
- patrick
- peter
- poop
- private
- qwer
- rat
- rio
- root
- sasecret
- server
- sex
- sped
- sql
- sqlagent
- sql-server
- stacey
- stacy
- Standard
- stefan
- steve
- steven
- student
- sybase
- system
- teacher
- temp
- Test
- tim
- tom
- user
- User
- Usu
- Utente
- Utilisateur
- Verwalter
- web
- webmaster
- win
- workplace
- wwwadmin
- xyz
Password: - !@#$
- !@#$%
- !@#$%^
- !@#$%^&
- !@#$%^&*
- 000000
- 00000000
- 007
- 110
- 111
- 111111
- 11111111
- 121212
- 123
- 123123
- 1234
- 12345
- 123456
- 1234567
- 12345678
- 123456789
- 1234qwer
- 123abc
- 123asd
- 123qwe
- 2002
- 2004
- 2600
- 54321
- 654321
- 666
- 88888888
- abc123
- abcd
- ACCESS
- admin123
- ADMINISTRATO
- Ralphaas
- dfghas
- dfghjkl
- ASP
- baby
- backdoor
- BACKUP
- Box
- BOX
- box
- changeme
- CNN
- crash
- devil
- dude
- enable
- feds
- fish
- foobar
- fucked
- gay
- god
- godblessyou
- hax
- homework
- idiot
- ihavenopass
- Internet
- kids
- leet
- linux
- LOCAL
- Login
- lol
- lovemeta
- lmyb
- mybox
- mypass
- mypc
- noob
- oracle
- own
- owned
- pass
- PASSWD
- passwd
- password
- Password
- password123
- patpatrick
- penis
- PHPpoiuytrewq
- porn
- private
- pussy
- pwd
- pwned
- qwerty
- qwertyuiop
- r00t
- red123
- ROOT
- rooted
- school
- secret
- secrets
- SERVER
- sex
- share
- super
- superman
- supersecret
- sybase
- SYSTEM
- TEMP
- TEST
- test123
- UNIX
- vagina
- wertywh0rewhore
- windows2k
- windows98
- windowsME
- WindowsXP
- windoze
- work
- xxx
- xxyyzz
- yxcv
- zxcv
- zxcvbnm
- Copies itself and executes on any remote shares to which it successfully authenticates.
- Schedules a Network job to run the worm on the remote system.
Processes
W32.Gaobot.ADV attempts to terminate the following processes, mentioned in step 5:
- _AVP32.EXE
- _AVPCC.EXE
- _AVPM.EXE
- ACKWIN32.EXE
- ADAWARE.EXE
- ADVXDWIN.EXE
- AGENTSVR.EXE
- AGENTW.EXE
- ALERTSVC.EXE
- ALEVIR.EXE
- ALOGSERV.EXE
- AMON9X.EXE
- ANTI-TROJAN.EXE
- ANTIVIRUS.EXE
- ANTS.EXE
- APIMONITOR.EXE
- APLICA32.EXE
- APVXDWIN.EXE
- ARR.EXE
- ATCON.EXE
- ATGUARD.EXE
- ATRO55EN.EXE
- ATUPDATER.EXE
- ATWATCH.EXE
- AU.EXE
- AUPDATE.EXE
- AUTO-PROTECT.NAV80TRY.EXE
- AUTODOWN.EXE
- AUTOTRACE.EXE
- AUTOUPDATE.EXE
- AVCONSOL.EXE
- AVE32.EXE
- AVGCC32.EXE
- AVGCTRL.EXE
- AVGNT.EXE
- AVGSERV.EXE
- AVGSERV9.EXE
- AVGUARD.EXE
- AVGW.EXE
- AVKPOP.EXE
- AVKSERV.EXE
- AVKSERVICE.EXE
- AVKWCTl9.EXE
- AVLTMAIN.EXE
- AVNT.EXE
- AVP.EXE
- AVP32.EXE
- AVPCC.EXE
- AVPDOS32.EXE
- AVPM.EXE
- AVPTC32.EXE
- AVPUPD.EXE
- AVSCHED32.EXE
- AVSYNMGR.EXE
- AVWIN95.EXE
- AVWINNT.EXE
- AVWUPD.EXE
- AVWUPD32.EXE
- AVWUPSRV.EXE
- AVXMONITOR9X.EXE
- AVXMONITORNT.EXE
- AVXQUAR.EXE
- BACKWEB.EXE
- BARGAINS.EXE
- BD_PROFESSIONAL.EXE
- BEAGLE.EXE
- BELT.EXE
- BIDEF.EXE
- BIDSERVER.EXE
- BIPCP.EXE
- BIPCPEVALSETUP.EXE
- BISP.EXE
- BLACKD.EXE
- BLACKICE.EXE
- BLSS.EXE
- BOOTCONF.EXE
- BOOTWARN.EXE
- BORG2.EXE
- BPC.EXE
- BRASIL.EXE
- BS120.EXE
- BUNDLE.EXE
- BVT.EXE
- CCAPP.EXE
- CCEVTMGR.EXE
- CCPXYSVC.EXE
- CDP.EXE
- CFD.EXE
- CFGWIZ.EXE
- CFIADMIN.EXE
- CFIAUDIT.EXE
- CFINET.EXE
- CFINET32.EXE
- Claw95.EXE
- CLAW95CF.EXE
- CLEAN.EXE
- CLEANER.EXE
- CLEANER3.EXE
- CLEANPC.EXE
- CLICK.EXE
- CMD32.EXE
- CMESYS.EXE
- CMGRDIAN.EXE
- CMON016.EXE
- CONNECTIONMONITOR.EXE
- CPD.EXE
- CPF9X206.EXE
- CPFNT206.EXE
- CTRL.EXE
- CV.EXE
- CWNB181.EXE
- CWNTDWMO.EXE
- DATEMANAGER.EXE
- DCOMX.EXE
- DEFALERT.EXE
- DEFSCANGUI.EXE
- DEFWATCH.EXE
- DEPUTY.EXE
- DIVX.EXE
- DLLCACHE.EXE
- DLLREG.EXE
- DOORS.EXE
- DPF.EXE
- DPFSETUP.EXE
- DPPS2.EXE
- DRWATSON.EXE
- DRWEB32.EXE
- DRWEBUPW.EXE
- DSSAGENT.EXE
- DVP95.EXE
- DVP95_0.EXE
- ECENGINE.EXE
- EFPEADM.EXE
- EMSW.EXE
- ENT.EXE
- ESAFE.EXE
- ESCANH95.EXE
- ESCANHNT.EXE
- ESCANV95.EXE
- ESPWATCH.EXE
- ETHEREAL.EXE
- ETRUSTCIPE.EXE
- EVPN.EXE
- EXANTIVIRUS-CNET.EXE
- EXE.AVXW.EXE
- EXPERT.EXE
- EXPLORE.EXE
- F-AGNT95.EXE
- F-PROT.EXE
- F-PROT95.EXE
- F-STOPW.EXE
- FAMEH32.EXE
- FAST.EXE
- FCH32.EXE
- FIH32.EXE
- FINDVIRU.EXE
- FIREWALL.EXE
- FLOWPROTECTOR.EXE
- FNRB32.EXE
- FP-WIN.EXE
- FP-WIN_TRIAL.EXE
- FPROT.EXE
- FRW.EXE
- FSAA.EXE
- FSAV.EXE
- FSAV32.EXE
- FSAV530STBYB.EXE
- FSAV530WTBYB.EXE
- FSAV95.EXE
- FSGK32.EXE
- FSM32.EXE
- FSMA32.EXE
- FSMB32.EXE
- GATOR.EXE
- GBMENU.EXE
- GBPOLL.EXE
- GENERICS.EXE
- GMT.EXE
- GUARD.EXE
- GUARDDOG.EXE
- HACKTRACERSETUP.EXE
- HBINST.EXE
- HBSRV.EXE
- HOTACTIO.EXE
- HOTPATCH.EXE
- HTLOG.EXE
- HTPATCH.EXE
- HWPE.EXE
- HXDL.EXE
- HXIUL.EXE
- IAMAPP.EXE
- IAMSERV.EXE
- IAMSTATS.EXE
- IBMASN.EXE
- IBMAVSP.EXE
- ICLOAD95.EXE
- ICLOADNT.EXE
- ICMON.EXE
- ICSUPP95.EXE
- ICSUPPNT.EXE
- IDLE.EXE
- IEDLL.EXE
- IEDRIVER.EXE
- IEXPLORER.EXE
- IFACE.EXE
- IFW2000.EXE
- INETLNFO.EXE
- INFUS.EXE
- INFWIN.EXE
- INIT.EXE
- INTDEL.EXE
- INTREN.EXE
- IOMON98.EXE
- IPARMOR.EXE
- IRIS.EXE
- ISASS.EXE
- ISRV95.EXE
- ISTSVC.EXE
- JAMMER.EXE
- JDBGMRG.EXE
- JEDI.EXE
- KAVLITE40ENG.EXE
- KAVPERS40ENG.EXE
- KAVPF.EXE
- KAZZA.EXE
- KEENVALUE.EXE
- KERIO-PF-213-EN-WIN.EXE
- KERIO-WRL-421-EN-WIN.EXE
- KERIO-WRP-421-EN-WIN.EXE
- KERNEL32.EXE
- KILLPROCESSSETUP161.EXE
- LAUNCHER.EXE
- LDNETMON.EXE
- LDPRO.EXE
- LDPROMENU.EXE
- LDSCAN.EXE
- LNETINFO.EXE
- LOADER.EXE
- LOCALNET.EXE
- LOCKDOWN.EXE
- LOCKDOWN2000.EXE
- LOOKOUT.EXE
- LORDPE.EXE
- LSETUP.EXE
- LUALL.EXE
- LUAU.EXE
- LUCOMSERVER.EXE
- LUINIT.EXE
- LUSPT.EXE
- MAPISVC32.EXE
- MCAGENT.EXE
- MCMNHDLR.EXE
- MCSHIELD.EXE
- MCTOOL.EXE
- MCUPDATE.EXE
- MCVSRTE.EXE
- MCVSSHLD.EXE
- MD.EXE
- MFIN32.EXE
- MFW2EN.EXE
- MFWENG3.02D30.EXE
- MGAVRTCL.EXE
- MGAVRTE.EXE
- MGHTML.EXE
- MGUI.EXE
- MINILOG.EXE
- MMOD.EXE
- MONITOR.EXE
- MOOLIVE.EXE
- MOSTAT.EXE
- MPFAGENT.EXE
- MPFSERVICE.EXE
- MPFTRAY.EXE
- MRFLUX.EXE
- MSAPP.EXE
- MSBB.EXE
- MSBLAST.EXE
- MSCACHE.EXE
- MSCCN32.EXE
- MSCMAN.EXE
- MSCONFIG.EXE
- MSDM.EXE
- MSDOS.EXE
- MSIEXEC16.EXE
- MSINFO32.EXE
- MSLAUGH.EXE
- MSMGT.EXE
- MSMSGRI32.EXE
- MSSMMC32.EXE
- MSSYS.EXE
- MSVXD.EXE
- MU0311AD.EXE
- MWATCH.EXE
- N32SCANW.EXE
- NAV.EXE
- NAVAP.NAVAPSVC.EXE
- NAVAPSVC.EXE
- NAVAPW32.EXE
- NAVDX.EXE
- NAVENGNAVEX15.NAVLU32.EXE
- NAVLU32.EXE
- NAVNT.EXE
- NAVSTUB.EXE
- NAVW32.EXE
- NAVWNT.EXE
- NC2000.EXE
- NCINST4.EXE
- NDD32.EXE
- NEOMONITOR.EXE
- NEOWATCHLOG.EXE
- NETARMOR.EXE
- NETD32.EXE
- NETINFO.EXE
- NETMON.EXE
- NETSCANPRO.EXE
- NETSPYHUNTER-1.2.EXE
- NETSTAT.EXE
- NETUTILS.EXE
- NISSERV.EXE
- NISUM.EXE
- NMAIN.EXE
- NOD32.EXE
- NORMIST.EXE
- NORTON_INTERNET_SECU_3.0_407.EXE
- NOTSTART.EXE
- NPF40_TW_98_NT_ME_2K.EXE
- NPFMESSENGER.EXE
- NPROTECT.EXE
- NPSCHECK.EXE
- NPSSVC.EXE
- NSCHED32.EXE
- NSSYS32.EXE
- NSTASK32.EXE
- NSUPDATE.EXE
- NT.EXE
- NTRTSCAN.EXE
- NTVDM.EXE
- NTXconfig.EXE
- NUI.EXE
- NUPGRADE.EXE
- NVARCH16.EXE
- NVC95.EXE
- NVSVC32.EXE
- NWINST4.EXE
- NWSERVICE.EXE
- NWTOOL16.EXE
- OLLYDBG.EXE
- ONSRVR.EXE
- OPTIMIZE.EXE
- OSTRONET.EXE
- OTFIX.EXE
- OUTPOST.EXE
- OUTPOSTINSTALL.EXE
- OUTPOSTPROINSTALL.EXE
- PADMIN.EXE
- PANIXK.EXE
- PATCH.EXE
- PAVCL.EXE
- PAVPROXY.EXE
- PAVSCHED.EXE
- PAVW.EXE
- PCC2002S902.EXE
- PCC2K_76_1436.EXE
- PCCIOMON.EXE
- PCCNTMON.EXE
- PCCWIN97.EXE
- PCCWIN98.EXE
- PCDSETUP.EXE
- PCFWALLICON.EXE
- PCIP10117_0.EXE
- PCSCAN.EXE
- PDSETUP.EXE
- PENIS.EXE
- PERISCOPE.EXE
- PERSFW.EXE
- PERSWF.EXE
- PF2.EXE
- PFWADMIN.EXE
- PGMONITR.EXE
- PINGSCAN.EXE
- PLATIN.EXE
- POP3TRAP.EXE
- POPROXY.EXE
- POPSCAN.EXE
- PORTDETECTIVE.EXE
- PORTMONITOR.EXE
- POWERSCAN.EXE
- PPINUPDT.EXE
- PPTBC.EXE
- PPVSTOP.EXE
- PRIZESURFER.EXE
- PRMT.EXE
- PRMVR.EXE
- PROCDUMP.EXE
- PROCESSMONITOR.EXE
- PROCEXPLORERV1.0.EXE
- PROGRAMAUDITOR.EXE
- PROPORT.EXE
- PROTECTX.EXE
- PSPF.EXE
- PURGE.EXE
- PUSSY.EXE
- PVIEW95.EXE
- QCONSOLE.EXE
- QSERVER.EXE
- RAPAPP.EXE
- RAV7.EXE
- RAV7WIN.EXE
- RAV8WIN32ENG.EXE
- RAY.EXE
- RB32.EXE
- RCSYNC.EXE
- REALMON.EXE
- REGED.EXE
- REGEDIT.EXE
- REGEDT32.EXE
- RESCUE.EXE
- RESCUE32.EXE
- RRGUARD.EXE
- RSHELL.EXE
- RTVSCAN.EXE
- RTVSCN95.EXE
- RULAUNCH.EXE
- RUN32DLL.EXE
- RUNDLL16.EXE
- RUXDLL32.EXE
- SAFEWEB.EXE
- SAHAGENT.EXE
- SAVE.EXE
- SAVENOW.EXE
- SBSERV.EXE
- SC.EXE
- SCAM32.EXE
- SCAN32.EXE
- SCAN95.EXE
- SCANPM.EXE
- SCRSCAN.EXE
- SCRSVR.EXE
- SCVHOST.EXE
- SD.EXE
- SERV95.EXE
- SERVICE.EXE
- SERVLCE.EXE
- SERVLCES.EXE
- SETUP_FLOWPROTECTOR_US.EXE
- SETUPVAMEEVAL.EXE
- SFC.EXE
- SGSSFW32.EXE
- SH.EXE
- SHELLSPYINSTALL.EXE
- SHN.EXE
- SHOWBEHIND.EXE
- SMC.EXE
- SMS.EXE
- SMSS32.EXE
- SOAP.EXE
- SOFI.EXE
- SPERM.EXE
- SPF.EXE
- SPHINX.EXE
- SPOLER.EXE
- SPOOLCV.EXE
- SPOOLSV32.EXE
- SPYXX.EXE
- SREXE.EXE
- SRNG.EXE
- SS3EDIT.EXE
- SSG_4104.EXE
- SSGRATE.EXE
- ST2.EXE
- START.EXE
- STCLOADER.EXE
- SUPFTRL.EXE
- SUPPORT.EXE
- SUPPORTER5.EXE
- SVC.EXE
- SVCHOSTC.EXE
- SVCHOSTS.EXE
- SVSHOST.EXE
- SWEEP95.EXE
- SWEEPNET.SWEEPSRV.SYS.SWNETSUP.EXE
- SYMPROXYSVC.EXE
- SYMTRAY.EXE
- SYSEDIT.EXE
- SYSTEM.EXE
- SYSTEM32.EXE
- SYSUPD.EXE
- TASKMG.EXE
- TASKMO.EXE
- TASKMON.EXE
- TAUMON.EXE
- TBSCAN.EXE
- TC.EXE
- TCA.EXE
- TCM.EXE
- TDS-3.EXE
- TDS2-98.EXE
- TDS2-NT.EXE
- TEEKIDS.EXE
- TFAK.EXE
- TFAK5.EXE
- TGBOB.EXE
- TITANIN.EXE
- TITANINXP.EXE
- TRACERT.EXE
- TRICKLER.EXE
- TRJSCAN.EXE
- TRJSETUP.EXE
- TROJANTRAP3.EXE
- TSADBOT.EXE
- TVMD.EXE
- TVTMD.EXE
- UNDOBOOT.EXE
- UPDAT.EXE
- UPDATE.EXE
- UPGRAD.EXE
- UTPOST.EXE
- VBCMSERV.EXE
- VBCONS.EXE
- VBUST.EXE
- VBWIN9X.EXE
- VBWINNTW.EXE
- VCSETUP.EXE
- VET32.EXE
- VET95.EXE
- VETTRAY.EXE
- VFSETUP.EXE
- VIR-HELP.EXE
- VIRUSMDPERSONALFIREWALL.EXE
- VNLAN300.EXE
- VNPC3000.EXE
- VPC32.EXE
- VPC42.EXE
- VPFW30S.EXE
- VPTRAY.EXE
- VSCAN40.EXE
- VSCENU6.02D30.EXE
- VSCHED.EXE
- VSECOMR.EXE
- VSHWIN32.EXE
- VSISETUP.EXE
- VSMAIN.EXE
- VSMON.EXE
- VSSTAT.EXE
- VSWIN9XE.EXE
- VSWINNTSE.EXE
- VSWINPERSE.EXE
- W32DSM89.EXE
- W9X.EXE
- WATCHDOG.EXE
- WEBDAV.EXE
- WEBSCANX.EXE
- WEBTRAP.EXE
- WFINDV32.EXE
- WGFE95.EXE
- WHOSWATCHINGME.EXE
- WIMMUN32.EXE
- WIN-BUGSFIX.EXE
- WIN32.EXE
- WIN32US.EXE
- WINACTIVE.EXE
- WINDOW.EXE
- WINDOWS.EXE
- WININETD.EXE
- WININIT.EXE
- WININITX.EXE
- WINLOGIN.EXE
- WINMAIN.EXE
- WINNET.EXE
- WINPPR32.EXE
- WINRECON.EXE
- WINSERVN.EXE
- WINSSK32.EXE
- WINSTART.EXE
- WINSTART001.EXE
- WINTSK32.EXE
- WINUPDATE.EXE
- WKUFIND.EXE
- WNAD.EXE
- WNT.EXE
- WRADMIN.EXE
- WRCTRL.EXE
- WSBGATE.EXE
- WUPDATER.EXE
- WUPDT.EXE
- WYVERNWORKSFIREWALL.EXE
- XPF202EN.EXE
- ZAPRO.EXE
- ZAPSETUP3001.EXE
- ZATUTOR.EXE
- ZONALM2601.EXE
- ZONEALARM.EXE
Recommendations
Symantec Security Response encourages all users and administrators to adhere to the following basic security "best practices":
- Use a firewall to block all incoming connections from the Internet to services that should not be publicly available. By default, you should deny all incoming connections and only allow services you explicitly want to offer to the outside world.
- Enforce a password policy. Complex passwords make it difficult to crack password files on compromised computers. This helps to prevent or limit damage when a computer is compromised.
- Ensure that programs and users of the computer use the lowest level of privileges necessary to complete a task. When prompted for a root or UAC password, ensure that the program asking for administration-level access is a legitimate application.
- Disable AutoPlay to prevent the automatic launching of executable files on network and removable drives, and disconnect the drives when not required. If write access is not required, enable read-only mode if the option is available.
- Turn off file sharing if not needed. If file sharing is required, use ACLs and password protection to limit access. Disable anonymous access to shared folders. Grant access only to user accounts with strong passwords to folders that must be shared.
- Turn off and remove unnecessary services. By default, many operating systems install auxiliary services that are not critical. These services are avenues of attack. If they are removed, threats have less avenues of attack.
- If a threat exploits one or more network services, disable, or block access to, those services until a patch is applied.
- Always keep your patch levels up-to-date, especially on computers that host public services and are accessible through the firewall, such as HTTP, FTP, mail, and DNS services.
- Configure your email server to block or remove email that contains file attachments that are commonly used to spread threats, such as .vbs, .bat, .exe, .pif and .scr files.
- Isolate compromised computers quickly to prevent threats from spreading further. Perform a forensic analysis and restore the computers using trusted media.
- Train employees not to open attachments unless they are expecting them. Also, do not execute software that is downloaded from the Internet unless it has been scanned for viruses. Simply visiting a compromised Web site can cause infection if certain browser vulnerabilities are not patched.
- If Bluetooth is not required for mobile devices, it should be turned off. If you require its use, ensure that the device's visibility is set to "Hidden" so that it cannot be scanned by other Bluetooth devices. If device pairing must be used, ensure that all devices are set to "Unauthorized", requiring authorization for each connection request. Do not accept applications that are unsigned or sent from unknown sources.
- For further information on the terms used in this document, please refer to the Security Response glossary.
REMOVAL
Removal using the Removal Tool
Symantec Security Response has developed a removal tool to clean the infections of W32.HLLW.Gaobot.AJD. This is the preferred method in most cases.
Manual Removal
The following instructions pertain to all current and recent Symantec antivirus products, including the Symantec AntiVirus and Norton AntiVirus product lines.
- Disable System Restore (Windows Me/XP).
- Delete the lines that were added to the Windows Hosts file.
- Update the virus definitions.
- Restart the computer in Safe mode or VGA mode.
- Run a full system scan and delete all the files detected as W32.Gaobot.AJD.
- Reverse the changes made to the registry.
1. To disable System Restore (Windows Me/XP)
If you are running Windows Me or Windows XP, we recommend that you temporarily turn off System Restore. Windows Me/XP uses this feature, which is enabled by default, to restore the files on your computer in case they become damaged. If a virus, worm, or Trojan infects a computer, System Restore may back up the virus, worm, or Trojan on the computer.
Windows prevents outside programs, including antivirus programs, from modifying System Restore. Therefore, antivirus programs or tools cannot remove threats in the System Restore folder. As a result, System Restore has the potential of restoring an infected file on your computer, even after you have cleaned the infected files from all the other locations.
Also, a virus scan may detect a threat in the System Restore folder even though you have removed the threat.
For instructions on how to turn off System Restore, read your Windows documentation, or one of the following articles:
- "How to disable or enable Windows Me System Restore"
- "How to turn off or turn on Windows XP System Restore"
Note: When you are completely finished with the removal procedure and are satisfied that the threat has been removed, re-enable System Restore by following the instructions in the aforementioned documents.
For additional information, and an alternative to disabling Windows Me System Restore, see the Microsoft Knowledge Base article, "Antivirus Tools Cannot Clean Infected Files in the _Restore Folder," Article ID: Q263455.
2. To delete the added lines from the Windows Hosts file
Note: The location of the Hosts file may vary and some computers may not have this file. For example, if the file exists in Windows 98, it will usually be in C:\Windows; and it is located in the C:\WINNT\system32\drivers\etc folder in Windows 2000. There may also be multiple copies of this file in different locations.
Follow the instructions for your operating system:
- Windows 95/98/Me/NT/2000
- Click Start, point to Find or Search, and then click Files or Folders.
- Make sure that "Look in" is set to (C:) and that "Include subfolders" is checked.
- In the "Named" or "Search for..." box, type:
hosts
- Click Find Now or Search Now.
- For each Hosts file that you find, right-click the file, and then click "Open With."
- Deselect the "Always use this program to open this program" check box.
- Scroll through the list of programs and double-click Notepad.
- When the file opens, delete all the entries in the Hosts file, except for the following line:
127.0.0.1 localhost
- Close Notepad and save your changes when prompted.
- Windows XP
- Click Start, and then click Search.
- Click All files and folders.
- In the "All or part of the file name" box, type:
hosts
- Verify that "Look in" is set to "Local Hard Drives" or to (C:).
- Click "More advanced options."
- Check "Search system folders."
- Check "Search subfolders."
- Click Search.
- Click Find Now or Search Now.
- For each Hosts file that you find, right-click the file, and then click "Open With."
- Deselect the "Always use this program to open this program" check box.
- Scroll through the list of programs and double-click Notepad.
- When the file opens, delete all the entries in the Hosts file except for the following line:
127.0.0.1 localhost
- Close Notepad and save your changes when prompted.
3. To update the virus definitions
Symantec Security Response fully tests all the virus definitions for quality assurance before they are posted to our servers. There are two ways to obtain the most recent virus definitions:
- Running LiveUpdate, which is the easiest way to obtain virus definitions: These virus definitions are posted to the LiveUpdate servers once each week (usually on Wednesdays), unless there is a major virus outbreak. To determine whether definitions for this threat are available by LiveUpdate, refer to the Virus Definitions (LiveUpdate).
- Downloading the definitions using the Intelligent Updater: The Intelligent Updater virus definitions are posted on U.S. business days (Monday through Friday). You should download the definitions from the Symantec Security Response Web site and manually install them. To determine whether definitions for this threat are available by the Intelligent Updater, refer to the Virus Definitions (Intelligent Updater).
The Intelligent Updater virus definitions are available: Read "How to update virus definition files using the Intelligent Updater" for detailed instructions.
4. To restart the computer in Safe mode or VGA mode
Shut down the computer and turn off the power. Wait for at least 30 seconds, and then restart the computer in Safe mode or VGA mode.
- For Windows 95, 98, Me, 2000, or XP users, restart the computer in Safe mode. For instructions, read the document, "How to start the computer in Safe Mode."
- For Windows NT 4 users, restart the computer in VGA mode.
- Start your Symantec antivirus program and make sure that it is configured to scan all the files.
- For Norton AntiVirus consumer products: Read the document, "How to configure Norton AntiVirus to scan all files."
- For Symantec AntiVirus Enterprise products: Read the document, "How to verify that a Symantec Corporate antivirus product is set to scan all files."
- Run a full system scan.
- If any files are detected as infected with W32.Gaobot.AJD, click Delete.
6. To reverse the changes made to the registry
WARNING: Symantec strongly recommends that you back up the registry before making any changes to it. Incorrect changes to the registry can result in permanent data loss or corrupted files. Modify the specified keys only. Read the document, "How to make a backup of the Windows registry," for instructions.
- Click Start, and then click Run. (The Run dialog box appears.)
- Type regedit
Then click OK. (The Registry Editor opens.)
- Navigate to the keys:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\
RunServices
- In the right pane, delete the value:
"Automated Windows Updates"="wauclt.exe"
- Do one of the following:
- If you are running Windows NT/2000/XP, close the Registry Editor. Then restart the computer in Normal mode to complete the removal.
- If you are running Windows 95/98/Me, proceed with step f.
- Navigate to the key:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices
- In the right pane, delete the value:
"windows"="hkey.exe"
- Close the Registry Editor. Then restart the computer in Normal mode to complete the removal.